Bettas are a beautiful variety of fish that makes an excellent pet. They have many unique habits, such as swimming up and down, side to side, or even performing a little dance. Some bettas make elaborate bubbles with their tails. Whether you have a male or female Betta fish is unimportant, but if your Betta has been making these bubbles more frequently than usual, you may be concerned about what this means for your pet. While most betta behaviors are harmless and natural, some things could be a sign of something else going on in your fish’s world. Here is what to do if your female Betta fish is making bubbles.
What Does It Mean When a Betta Fish Makes Bubbles?
Betta fish bubbles are created when your fish rises to the surface of the water and quickly releases a bit of air from her mouth. Generally, these bubbles are exhibited by male bettas, but there are numerous exceptions to this. Female bettas might make bubbles if they are feeling very agitated in their surroundings, so bubbles may not necessarily be a sign of mating. There are many reasons that a female Betta fish may make bubbles.
If your Betta is making bubbles, it is important to determine why she is doing so so that you can properly address the situation. Female bettas sometimes bubble because they are stressed out. If your Betta is making bubbles, this could be a sign that she is unhappy in her current environment. Betta fish are very sensitive to their surroundings and, if not provided with the right conditions, they may begin exhibiting strange or unwanted behaviors.
Bettas often bubble if they are in a tank that is too small for them. If the water is too warm or contains the wrong amount of dissolved oxygen, it may also cause your Betta to bubble. Additionally, some Betta owners report their fish bubbling when they are overfed. If your Betta bubbles often, it may be due to one or more of these environmental factors.
Identifying the Cause of the Bubble Behavior
If your Betta is making bubbles, first you must determine why she is doing so. It is important to rule out health concerns before determining what, if anything, should be done about your fish’s behavior. Bubbles are often a sign of an environment that is not conducive to the health of your Betta, and the bubbles may be a cry for help. If your betta is making bubbles, there could be several reasons behind it. Here are a few causes that you should consider.
Temperature – If the water in your betta tank is too warm, your fish may bubble. Bettas are tropical fish and prefer water that is between 76°F and 80°F. If the water is too warm, your fish may begin exhibiting strange or unwanted behaviors.
Dissolved oxygen – If the dissolved oxygen level in your betta tank is too low or the water is not being properly aerated, your fish may bubble. Bubbles are a sign that your betta is trying to increase the amount of oxygen in the water by rising to the surface to get more air into her gills.
Tank size – If the tank your betta is living in is too small, she may bubble. Bettas need at least a one-quart tank to live comfortably, and many owners say that a two-quart tank is even better. A betta in a too-small tank may bubble as a cry for help.
Is Your Betta Sick?
As stated above, bubbles are often a sign that your betta is not happy in her circumstances and is trying to communicate this to her owner. However, sometimes bubbles are a sign of a more serious problem. If your fish is making bubbles, be sure to examine her closely for any signs of disease. If your betta is making bubbles, it is best to first address the underlying cause of the bubbles. This may involve changing the tank size, and temperature, or adding more aeration to your tank.
Only after you have corrected the environmental factors behind your fish’s bubbles should you consider a medical cause for her behavior. A few signs that your betta may be sick include a loss of color in her fins, a loss of appetite, or a change in swimming patterns. If your fish has any of these signs, it is a good idea to take her to a veterinarian who can diagnose any underlying diseases.
Betta Behavior Due to Environmental Factors
We have established that bubbles are often a sign of a betta that is unhappy in her surroundings. Many things can cause stress in your fish, causing her to bubble. A few of these factors include:
Lack of space – Bettas are very social fish, and they need enough room to move around comfortably. If the tank your Betta is in is too small, she may be stressed out and therefore make bubbles.
Lack of hiding places – Bettas are shy fish and need places to hide. This can include plants or rocks, but an aquarium with a few small caves is even better. If your aquarium does not have any places for your fish to hide, she may feel stressed out.
Too much noise – Bettas are very sensitive fish, and they are easily stressed by loud noises like TVs or radios. If your tank is in a noisy location, your Betta may be stressed out.